How to assert asynchronously in XCTest

Issue #644 import XCTest extension XCTestCase { /// Asynchronously assertion func XCTAssertWait( timeout: TimeInterval = 1, _ expression: @escaping () -> Void, _: String = "", file _: StaticString = #file, line _: UInt = #line ) { let expectation = self.expectation(description: #function) DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + timeout) { expression() expectation.fulfill() } let waiter = XCTWaiter() XCTAssertTrue(waiter.wait(for: [expectation], timeout: timeout + 1) == .completed) } } Updated at 2020-04-28 09:23:59

April 28, 2020 · 1 min · 69 words · Khoa

How to make simple filter menu in css

Issue #643 Use material icons <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons"> div#filter-container { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; margin-top: 10%; height: 60px; } div#filter-items { display: inline-flex; background-color: #fff; box-shadow: 0 0 1px 0 rgba(52, 46, 173, 0.25), 0 15px 30px 0 rgba(52, 46, 173, 0.1); border-radius: 12px; overflow: hidden; padding: 10px; } a.filter-item { display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center; align-items: center; width: 100px; text-decoration: none; padding: 10px; } a.filter-item:hover { background-color: rgb(239, 240, 241); border-radius: 10px; } a....

April 27, 2020 · 1 min · 179 words · Khoa

How to make simple grid gallery in css

Issue #642 Specify container with flex-wrap and justify-content, and item with float: left div.cards { display: flex; justify-content: center; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 10%; } div.card { overflow: hidden; float: left; width: 220px; color: #232330; text-align: center; border-radius: 10px; border-color: silver; box-shadow: 1px 8px 8px rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.2); font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif; margin: 16px; transition: all .2s ease-in-out; } div.card:hover { transform: scale(1.2); }

April 26, 2020 · 1 min · 66 words · Khoa

How to add independent page in hexo

Issue #641 Create a new page hexo new page mydemo Remove index.md and create index.html, you can reference external css and js in this index.html. Hexo has hexo new page mydemo --slug but it does not support page hierarchy Specify no layout so it is independent page. --- layout: false ---

April 26, 2020 · 1 min · 51 words · Khoa

How to use async function as parameter in TypeScript

Issue #640 async function useCache( collectionName: string, key: string, response: functions.Response<any>, fetch: () => Promise<any> ): Promise<any> { const existing = await db.collection(collectionName).doc(key).get() if (existing.exists) { response.send(existing.data()) return } const object = await fetch() const json = Object.assign({}, object) await db.collection(collectionName).doc(key).set(json) response.send(object) } useCache( "books", key, response, async () => { const service = new Service() return await service.doSomething(key) } )

April 21, 2020 · 1 min · 61 words · Khoa

How to format percent in Swift

Issue #639 Never use String(format: "%.2f %%", 1.2 because each region can have different separator and placement of percent sign. Use NumberFormatter instead let formatter = NumberFormatter() formatter.numberStyle = .percent formatter.minimumIntegerDigits = 1 formatter.maximumIntegerDigits = 3 formatter.maximumFractionDigits = 2 formatter.locale = Locale(identifier: "en_US") formatter.string(from: NSDecimalNumber(decimal: 1.2 / 100)) // 0.12% formatter.locale = Locale(identifier: "nb_NO") formatter.string(from: NSDecimalNumber(decimal: 1.2 / 100)) // 0,12 % Note that the space created by NumberFormatter is a non breakable space \u{00a0}, which can be created by Alt Space....

April 16, 2020 · 1 min · 99 words · Khoa

How to declare commands in Xcode extensions

Issue #638 Use commandDefinitions in XCSourceEditorExtension. import Foundation import XcodeKit class SourceEditorExtension: NSObject, XCSourceEditorExtension { func extensionDidFinishLaunching() { } var commandDefinitions: [[XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey: Any]] { func makeDef( _ className: String, _ commandName: String ) -> [XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey: Any] { guard let bundleId = Bundle(for: type(of: self)).bundleIdentifier else { return [:] } return [ XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey.identifierKey: bundleId + className, XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey.classNameKey: className, XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey.nameKey: commandName ] } return [ makeDef(TypeCommand.className(), "Type"), makeDef(ReloadCommand.className(), "Reload"), ] } } There is a weird crash that we can’t seem to declare functions or use commandDefinitions, the workaround is to declare in plist...

April 13, 2020 · 1 min · 95 words · Khoa

How to declare commands in Xcode extenstions

Issue #638 Use commandDefinitions in XCSourceEditorExtension. import Foundation import XcodeKit class SourceEditorExtension: NSObject, XCSourceEditorExtension { func extensionDidFinishLaunching() { } var commandDefinitions: [[XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey: Any]] { func makeDef( _ className: String, _ commandName: String ) -> [XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey: Any] { guard let bundleId = Bundle(for: type(of: self)).bundleIdentifier else { return [:] } return [ XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey.identifierKey: bundleId + className, XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey.classNameKey: className, XCSourceEditorCommandDefinitionKey.nameKey: commandName ] } return [ makeDef(TypeCommand.className(), "Type"), makeDef(ReloadCommand.className(), "Reload"), ] } } There is a weird crash that we can’t seem to declare functions or use commandDefinitions, the workaround is to declare in plist...

April 13, 2020 · 1 min · 95 words · Khoa

How to disable ring type in TextField in SwiftUI

Issue #636 Normally we can just wrap NSTextField struct SearchTextField: NSViewRepresentable { @Binding var text: String var hint: String var onCommit: (String) -> Void func makeNSView(context: NSViewRepresentableContext<SearchTextField>) -> NSTextField { let tf = NSTextField() tf.focusRingType = .none tf.isBordered = false tf.isEditable = true tf.isSelectable = true tf.drawsBackground = false tf.delegate = context.coordinator tf.font = NSFont(name: OpenSans.bold.rawValue, size: 14) tf.placeholderString = hint return tf } func updateNSView( _ nsView: NSTextField, context: NSViewRepresentableContext<SearchTextField> ) { nsView....

April 6, 2020 · 1 min · 207 words · Khoa

How to handle enter key in NSTextField

Issue #635 textField.delegate = self NSTextFieldDelegate func control(_ control: NSControl, textView: NSTextView, doCommandBy commandSelector: Selector) -> Bool { if (commandSelector == #selector(NSResponder.insertNewline(_:))) { // Do something against ENTER key print("enter") return true } else if (commandSelector == #selector(NSResponder.deleteForward(_:))) { // Do something against DELETE key return true } else if (commandSelector == #selector(NSResponder.deleteBackward(_:))) { // Do something against BACKSPACE key return true } else if (commandSelector == #selector(NSResponder.insertTab(_:))) { // Do something against TAB key return true } else if (commandSelector == #selector(NSResponder....

April 3, 2020 · 1 min · 106 words · Khoa

How to decode with default case for enum in Swift

Issue #634 public enum Weapon: String, Decodable { case sword = "SWORD" case gun = "GUN" case unknown = "UNKNOWN" public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws { let rawValue = try decoder.singleValueContainer().decode(String.self) self = Weapon(rawValue: rawValue) ?? .unknown } }

April 2, 2020 · 1 min · 39 words · Khoa

How to conditionally apply modifier in SwiftUI

Issue #633 Use autoclosure and AnyView @available(iOS 13.0, OSX 10.15, tvOS 13.0, watchOS 6.0, *) public extension View { func applyIf<T: View>(_ condition: @autoclosure () -> Bool, apply: (Self) -> T) -> AnyView { if condition() { return apply(self).erase() } else { return self.erase() } } } Button(action: onSearch) { Image("search") .resizable() .styleButton() .overlay(ToolTip("Search")) } .buttonStyle(BorderlessButtonStyle()) .applyIf(showsSearch, apply: { $0.foregroundColor(Color.orange) })

March 30, 2020 · 1 min · 61 words · Khoa

How to toggle with animation in SwiftUI

Issue #632 Use Group private func makeHeader() -> some View { Group { if showsSearch { SearchView( onSearch: onSearch ) .transition(.move(edge: .leading)) } else { InputView( onAdd: onAdd ) .transition(.move(edge: .leading)) } } } withAnimation { self.showsSearch.toggle() }

March 30, 2020 · 1 min · 38 words · Khoa

How to use background in iOS

Issue #631 beginBackgroundTask https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/app_and_environment/scenes/preparing_your_ui_to_run_in_the_background/extending_your_app_s_background_execution_time When your app moves to the background, the system calls your app delegate’s applicationDidEnterBackground(_:) method. That method has five seconds to perform any tasks and return. Shortly after that method returns, the system puts your app into the suspended state. For most apps, five seconds is enough to perform any crucial tasks, but if you need more time, you can ask UIKit to extend your app’s runtime....

March 25, 2020 · 2 min · 297 words · Khoa

How to show context popover from SwiftUI for macOS

Issue #630 For SwiftUI app using NSPopover, to show context popover menu, we can ask for windows array, get the _NSPopoverWindow and calculate the position. Note that origin of macOS screen is bottom left (lldb) po NSApp.windows ▿ 2 elements - 0 : <NSStatusBarWindow: 0x101a02700> - 1 : <_NSPopoverWindow: 0x101c01060> let handler = MenuHandler() handler.add(title: "About", action: onAbout) handler.add(title: "Quit", action: onQuit) guard let window = NSApp.windows.last else { return } let position = CGPoint( x: window....

March 22, 2020 · 1 min · 90 words · Khoa

How to make segmented control in SwiftUI for macOS

Issue #629 Use Picker with SegmentedPickerStyle. Picker(selection: $preferenceManager.preference.display, label: EmptyView()) { Image("grid") .resizable() .padding() .tag(0) Image("list") .resizable() .tag(1) }.pickerStyle(SegmentedPickerStyle()) .frame(width: 50) .padding(.leading, 16) .padding(.trailing, 24) Alternatively, we can make custom NSSegmentedControl import AppKit import SwiftUI struct MySegmentControl: NSViewRepresentable { func makeCoordinator() -> MySegmentControl.Coordinator { Coordinator(parent: self) } func makeNSView(context: NSViewRepresentableContext<MySegmentControl>) -> NSSegmentedControl { let control = NSSegmentedControl( images: [ NSImage(named: NSImage.Name("grid"))!, NSImage(named: NSImage.Name("list"))! ], trackingMode: .selectOne, target: context.coordinator, action: #selector(Coordinator.onChange(_:)) ) return control } func updateNSView(_ nsView: NSSegmentedControl, context: NSViewRepresentableContext<MySegmentControl>) { } class Coordinator { let parent: MySegmentControl init(parent: MySegmentControl) { self....

March 22, 2020 · 1 min · 104 words · Khoa

How to iterate over XCUIElementQuery in UITests

Issue #628 extension XCUIElementQuery: Sequence { public typealias Iterator = AnyIterator<XCUIElement> public func makeIterator() -> Iterator { var index = UInt(0) return AnyIterator { guard index < self.count else { return nil } let element = self.element(boundBy: Int(index)) index = index + 1 return element } } } extension NSPredicate { static func label(contains string: String) -> NSPredicate { NSPredicate(format: "label CONTAINS %@", string) } } let books = app.collectionViews.cells.matching( NSPredicate....

March 20, 2020 · 1 min · 79 words · Khoa

How to check if NSColor is light

Issue #627 Algorithm from https://www.w3.org/WAI/ER/WD-AERT/#color-contrast extension NSColor { var isLight: Bool { guard let components = cgColor.components, components.count >= 3 else { return false } let brightness = ((components[0] * 299) + (components[1] * 587) + (components[2] * 114)) / 1000 return brightness > 0.5 } } Then we can apply contrast color for our Text extension Text { func applyColorBaseOnBackground(_ color: NSColor?) -> some View { guard let color = color else { return self } if color....

March 20, 2020 · 1 min · 90 words · Khoa

How to trigger onAppear in SwiftUI for macOS

Issue #626 SwiftUI does not trigger onAppear and onDisappear like we expect. We can use NSView to trigger import SwiftUI struct AppearAware: NSViewRepresentable { var onAppear: () -> Void func makeNSView(context: NSViewRepresentableContext<AppearAware>) -> AwareView { let view = AwareView() view.onAppear = onAppear return view } func updateNSView(_ nsView: AwareView, context: NSViewRepresentableContext<AppearAware>) { } } final class AwareView: NSView { private var trigged: Bool = false var onAppear: () -> Void = {} override func viewDidMoveToSuperview() { super....

March 18, 2020 · 1 min · 118 words · Khoa

How to force refresh in ForEach in SwiftUI for macOS

Issue #625 For some strange reasons, content inside ForEach does not update with changes in Core Data NSManagedObject. The workaround is to introduce salt, like UUID just to make state change struct NoteRow: View { let note: Note let id: UUID } List { ForEach(notes) { note in NoteRow(note: note, id: UUID()) } } Updated at 2020-11-20 03:29:39

March 17, 2020 · 1 min · 58 words · Khoa